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UID:0-1630@aerospace.technion.ac.il

DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Jerusalem:20260126T133000

DTEND;TZID=Asia/Jerusalem:20260126T143000

DTSTAMP:20251231T105927Z

URL:https://aerospace.technion.ac.il/events/experimental-characterization-
 and-modeling-of-cavitation-in-radial-flow-between-two-overlying-plates-wit
 h-varying-gaps/

SUMMARY:Experimental characterization and modeling of cavitation in radial 
 flow between two overlying plates with varying gaps
DESCRIPTION:Lecturer:Samruddhi Salunke\n Faculty:The Stephen B. Klein Facul
 ty of Aerospace Engineering\n Institute:Technion – Israel Institute of T
 echnology\n Location:Classroom 165\, ground floor\, Library\, Aerospace En
 g.\n Zoom: https://technion.zoom.us/j/93549691766\n Abstract: In the prese
 nt study\, we focus on characterizing and modelling cavitation physics in 
 radial flow within a thin layer between two stationary plates. This geomet
 ry is relevant to aviation fuel pumps\, where cavitation often leads to pr
 emature and unexpected material degradation and failure.  In this geometr
 y\, the pressurized liquid flowing through a cylindrical feed nozzle is fo
 rced to turn ninety degrees and then move radially between two flat plates
 . The transition from axial to purely radial flow near the orifice results
  in extreme radial dilatation. If nuclei are present\, this will lead to t
 heir rupture and the formation of cavitation bubbles. These bubbles form a
  cavitating cloud in the form of a disk surrounding the central inlet feed
  port\, with a distinct boundary between the bubble cloud and liquid obser
 ved at the radial location of bubble collapse.\n\nIn our experimental effo
 rt\, we quantified and compared cavitating disk behaviour for distilled wa
 ter and dodecane (used as a surrogate for aviation fuel) across various ga
 ps between the plates\, ranging from 0.025 mm to 0.5 mm\, and inlet-outlet
  pressure ratios in the range 4--11. By employing high-speed imaging along
 side high-frequency  and radial pressure measurements\, we captured both 
 the time-averaged and unsteady features of the disk-shaped cavitation clou
 d\, specifically investigating the location of its abrupt radial collapse 
 and the oscillatory behaviour of the cavity disk perimeter.  In the semin
 ar\, a detailed discussion on the differences in radial cavitation behavio
 ur between distilled water and dodecane will be presented.\n\nIn our model
 ling efforts\, the spatial Rayleigh-Plesset equation was utilized to predi
 ct the abrupt radial collapse distance of the cavitation disk as a functio
 n of gap thickness between the plates. Additionally\, we proposed a barotr
 opic model for radial mean pressure profile prediction\; this model showed
  good agreement when validated against experimental measurements across di
 fferent gaps and inlet-outlet pressure ratios.\n\n&nbsp\;\n\n&nbsp\;\n\n&
 nbsp\;\n Details: \n 
CATEGORIES:Seminars,סמינרים
LOCATION:Classroom 165\, ground floor\, Library\, Aerospace Eng.

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