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UID:0-1181@aerospace.technion.ac.il

DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Jerusalem:20250813T133000

DTEND;TZID=Asia/Jerusalem:20250813T143000

DTSTAMP:20250805T122054Z

URL:https://aerospace.technion.ac.il/events/theoretical-study-of-brownian-
 particle-diffusion-in-generalized-shear-flows/

SUMMARY:Theoretical Study of Brownian Particle Diffusion in Generalized She
 ar flows
DESCRIPTION:Lecturer:Nan Wang \n Faculty:The Stephen B. Klein Faculty of Ae
 rospace Engineering at the Technion \n Institute:Technion – Israel Insti
 tute of Technology\n Location:Classroom 165\, ground floor\, Library\, Aer
 ospace Eng.\n Zoom: https://technion.zoom.us/j/93549691766\n Abstract: Bro
 wnian particle diffusion in shear flows is of broad scientific and enginee
 ring interest\, with applications ranging from drug delivery and diffusion
 -based separation to sedimentation and soot dispersion in aerospace propul
 sion. In this study\, we present a mathematical framework for predicting t
 he diffusion of Brownian particles in parallel shear flows. By solving the
  Langevin equations using stochastic instead of classical calculus\, we pr
 opose a new mathematical formulation that resolves the particle MSD at all
  timescales\, both with and without external forcing\, in generalized two-
 dimensional parallel shear flow.\nIn the absence of constant forcing\, we 
 observe three main stages in the evolution of particle diffusion for Couet
 te and plane Poiseuille flows\, and four main stages for a polynomial appr
 oximation of a hyperbolic tangent flow. The particle MSD is distinctly dif
 ferent across these stages due to different dominant physical mechanisms. 
 In the presence of constant forcing\, the analysis reveals that the influe
 nce of the external body force emerges at long timescales and is primarily
  dependent on the flow velocity gradient. Notably\, the variance of partic
 le displacement undergoes a decline followed by a rise when particles are 
 drifted crossing the region where the velocity gradient reverses sign.\nFo
 r unsteady flows\, we investigate the particle diffusion in time-periodic 
 shear flows under the influence of a constant forcing in the transverse di
 rection. The results further demonstrate that particle diffusion in the st
 reamwise direction is markedly enhanced due to the combined effects of Bro
 wnian motion in the transverse direction\, the forcing term\, and flow vel
 ocity gradients.\n\n&nbsp\;\n\nNan Wang is a Ph.D. candidate under the sup
 ervision of Professor Yuval Dagan in the faculty of Aerospace Engineering.
  Her research focuses on the theoretical investigation of Brownian particl
 e diffusion in shear flows.\n Details: \n 
CATEGORIES:Seminars,סמינרים
LOCATION:Classroom 165\, ground floor\, Library\, Aerospace Eng.

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DTSTART:20250328T030000

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